Let the length of the edge of each cube =l
The length of the resulting cuboid =4×l=4lcm
Let width (b)=l cm
Lte height (h)=l cm
The total surface area of the resulting cuboid =2(l×b+b×h+h×l)
648=2(4l×l+l×l+l×4l)
4l2+l2+4l2=324
9l2=324
l2=36
l=6 cm
Therefore, the length of each cube is 6 cm.
Surface area of the resulting cuboidSurface area of the cube=6486l2
Surface area of the resulting cuboidSurface area of the cube=6486(6)2
Surface area of the resulting cuboidSurface area of the cube=648216=31=3:1