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Question

Four numbers are in A.P. If their sum is 20 and the sum of their square is 120, then the middle terms are


A

2,4

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B

4,6

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C

6,8

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D

8,10

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Solution

The correct options are
B

4,6


D

8,10


Let the numbers are
a3d,ad,a+d,a+3d
Given:
a3d+ad+a+d+a+3d=20
4a=20
a=5 and
(a3d)2+(ad)2+(a+d)2+(a+3d)2=120

a2+9d26ad+a2+d22ad+a2+d2+2ad+a2+9d2+6ad

(4)a2+20d2=120

(4)52+20d2=120

100+20d2=120

d2=1

d=+1 or1

Hence numbers are 2,4,6,and 8


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