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Question

Four set ups as given below were arranged to identify the gas evolved when dilute hydrochloric acid was added to zinc granules. The most appropriate set up is :

(1) I
(2) II
(3) III
(4) IV

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Solution

When zinc is treated with dilute hydrochloric acid, hydrogen gas is liberated from the solution. Only from setup 4 hydrogen gas can easily be liberated.
Zn(s)+2HCl(aq)ā†’ZnCl2(aq)+H2(g)

Hence the correct option is 4.

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