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Question

Four squares plates A, B, C and D having densities σ1, σ2, σ3 and σ4 are kept as shown in figure. If σ1=0.5σ2; σ2=2σ3; σ3=σ44, then location of centre of mass of the system is given by


A
(9L16,9L8)
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B
(7L8,9L8)
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C
(11L16,9L8)
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D
(9L8,9L8)
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Solution

The correct option is B (7L8,9L8)
Let σ1,σ2,σ3 and σ4 be the densities of four squares.


Given, σ1=0.5σ2
σ2=2σ3
σ3=σ44
Let σ1=σ (say) σ2=2σ
σ3=σ
σ4=4σ
Density (σ)=mAm=σA
From figure:
COM of square A (x1,y1)=(L2,L2)
COM of square B (x2,y2)=(3L2,L2)
COM of square C (x3,y3)=(3L2,3L2)
COM of square D (x4,y4)=(L2,3L2)
Let (xcm,ycm) be the co-ordinates of COM of system.
xcm=m1x1+m2x2+m3x3+m4x4m1+m2+m3+m4

=[σ(L2)+2σ(3L2)+σ(3L2)+4σ(L2)]A[σ+2σ+σ+4σ]A

=L2+3L+3L2+2L8
=7L8 m

ycm=m1y1+m2y2+m3y3+m4y4m1+m2+m3+m4
=σA(L2)+2σA(L2)+σA(3L2)+4σA(3L2)8σA
=L2+L+3L2+6L8
=9L8 m
Location of COM (xcm,ycm)=(7L8,9L8)

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