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Question

From a tap 10m high drops fall at regular intervals.When the first drop reaches the ground, the 5th drop is about to leave the tap. Find the separation between 2nd and 3rd drop.

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Solution

Height of tap = 10m and (g) = 10 m/sec2.
For the first drop
s=ut+(1/2)gt²
s=10 u=0
So 10=0+0.5*10*t²
10=5t²
So t=√2s
It means that the fifth drop leaves after one second of the first drop. Or, each drop leaves after every √2/2 sec
ie.if T is the time taken by first drop,the .T/2 by the second drop
ie.1/√2 sec
Distance covered by the secod. Drop in 1/√2 sec is
S=o+(1/2)*10*(1/√2)²
s=5*1/2
=2.5m


Now considering about third drop its time will be T/3
ie√2/3 sec
So its its dist is
S=0+(1/2)*10*(√2/3)²
S=5*4/3
S=20/3
S=6.67
So the separation is
6.67-2.50
=4.17m

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