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Question

From a window 'h' m high above the ground of a house on a street, the angle of elevation and depression of the top and foot of another house on the opposite side of the street are α and β respectively.
The height of the opposite house is ___


A

3

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B

1.5

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C

2

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D

9

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Solution

The correct option is A

3


Let the height of the other house be DC
DC=(h+y)m

Let the distance between the two houses = x


In Δ BFC

tan β=hx

x=htan β (i)

In Δ BFD

tan α=yx

tan α=yhtan β ......from (i)

tan α=y tan βh

y=h tan αtan β

Height of the other house = h+y

=h+htan αtan β

=h(1+tan αtan β)

=h(1+tan αcotβ)


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