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Question

From an individual perspective, which index between Consumer Price Index(CPI) and Wholesale Price Index (WPI) would affect your standard of living more? Give reason.


A

CPI because it reflects the changes in retail prices whereas WPI reflects changes in wholesale prices

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B

CPI because it includes services whereas WPI doesn’t

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C

Both A and B

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D

None of these

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Solution

The correct option is C

Both A and B


Consumer Price Index will affect us more because it reflects the changes in average prices of goods and services at the retail level – a measure lot more important from the consumer’s perspective- whereas WPI reflects the changes in average prices of goods in the wholesale market. Also, WPI doesn’t have the component of services which CPI has and thus CPI is more holistic.


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