From the focus of the parabola y2=8x as centre, a circle is described so that a common chord of the curves is equidistant from the vertex and focus of the parabola. The equation of the circle is -
Focus of parabola y2=8x is (2,0). Equation of circle with centre (2,0) is
(x−2)2+y2=r2
Let AB is common chord and Q is mid point i.e. (1,0)
AQ2=y2=8x=8×1=8
∴r2=AQ2+QS2=8+1=9
So required circle is (x−2)2+y2=9