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Question

From the following information, prepare Balance Sheet of a trader as at 31st March, 2018 arranging the assets and liabilities–(i) in order of permanence and (ii) in order of liquidity:
Goodwill
20,000
Bank
20,000
Capital
1,80,000
Sundry Creditors
63,000
Liabilities for Expenses 1,200 Bills Receivable 13,000
Cash in Hand 1,000 Plant and Machinery 40,000
Investment 20,000 Provision for Doubtful Debts 2,500
Bills Payable 10,700 Closing Stock 80,000
Net Profit 92,600 Furniture 16,000
Sundry Debtors 50,000 Drawing 30,000
Land and Building
60,000

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Solution

(I) Balance Sheet in Order of Permanence
Balance Sheet
as on March 31, 2018

Liabilities

Amount

(Rs)

Assets

Amount

(Rs)

Capital

1,80,000

Goodwill

20,000

Less: Drawings

(30,000)

Land and Building

60,000

Add: Net Profit

92,600

2,42,600

Plant and Machinery

40,000

Sundry Creditors

63,000

Furniture

16,000

Bills Payable

10,700

Investment

20,000

Liabilities for Expenses

1,200

Closing Stock

80,000

Sundry Debtors

50,000

Less: Provision for Doubtful Debts

(2,500)

47,500

Bill Receivable

13,000

Bank

20,000

Cash in Hand

1,000

3,17,500

3,17,500

(II) Balance Sheet in Order of Liquidity

Balance Sheet
as on March 31, 2018

Liabilities

Amount

(Rs)

Assets

Amount

(Rs)

Liabilities for Expenses

1,200

Cash in Hand

1,000

Bills Payable

10,700

Bank

20,000

Sundry Creditors

63,000

Bills Receivable

13,000

Capital

1,80,000

Sundry Debtors

50,000

Less: Drawings

(30,000)

Less: Provision for Doubtful Debts

(2,500)

47,500

Add: Net Profit

92,600

2,42,600

Closing Stock

80,000

Investment

20,000

Furniture

16,000

Plant and Machinery

40,000

Land and Building

60,000

Good will

20,000

3,17,500

3,17,500


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