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Question

From the following ledger balances, prepare a Trial balance of Shri Ramakant as on 31st March 2012.
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Solution

In the books of Mr. Ramakant

Trial Balance

as on March 31,2012

Particulars

Debit Amount (Rs.)

Credit Amount (Rs.)

Machinery

1,00,000

Stock 01-04-11

20,000

Insurance

5,000

Travelling Expenses

3,600

Purchases

49,300

Bad Debts

1,200

Sales

77,500

Bank Loan

76,000

Bank Overdraft

36,000

Sundry Debtors

1,20,800

Wages

1,800

Factory Rent

4,600

Advertisement

1,000

Sales Return

2,800

Drawings

12,000

Purchase Return

4,800

Bills Payable

17,300

Capital

1,00,000

Furniture

36,000

Salary

3,200

Printing and Stationary

1,400

Office Rent

3,000

Discount (Dr.)

1,500

Discount (Cr.)

2,000

Creditors

52,000

R.D.D

1,600

3,67,200

3,67,200


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Q. Following is the Trial Balance of Shri Bansi Lal as on 31st March, 2018. You are required to prepare Final Accounts:
Particulars
Dr.
(₹)
Cr.
(₹)
Sundry Creditors ................................................................................
63,000
Sundry Debtors ................................................................................
1,45,000
Capital A/c ................................................................................
7,10,000
Drawings ................................................................................
52,450
Insurance ................................................................................
6,000
General Expenses ................................................................................
30,000
Salaries ................................................................................
1,50,000
Patents ................................................................................
75,000
Machinery ................................................................................
2,00,000
Freehold Land ................................................................................
1,00,000
Building ................................................................................
3,00,000
Stock on 1st April, 2017 ................................................................................
57,600
Carriage on Purchases ................................................................................
20,400
Carriage on Sales ................................................................................
32,000
Fuel and Power ................................................................................
47,300
Wages ................................................................................ 1,04,800
Returns Outward ................................................................................
5,000
Returns Inward ................................................................................
6,800
Sales ................................................................................
9,87,800
Purchases ................................................................................
4,06,750
Cash at Bank ................................................................................
30,300
Cash in Hand ................................................................................
5,400
Input CGST ................................................................................
20,000
Input SGST ................................................................................
20,000
Output CGST ................................................................................ 22,000
Output SGST ................................................................................
22,000
Total
18,09,800
18,09,800

Following adjustments are to be made:
(a) Stock on 31st March, 2018 was valued at ₹ 68,000.
(b) Provision for Doubtful Debts is to be created to the extent of 5% on Debtors.
(c) Depreciate Machinery by 10% and Patents by 20%.
(d) Wages include a sum of ₹ 20,000 spent on the erection of a cycle shed for employees and customers.
(e) Salaries for the month of March, 2018 amounted to ₹ 15,000 were unpaid.
(f) Insurance includes a premium of ₹ 1,700 on a policy expiring on 30th September, 2018.
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