From the given options, choose the correct statements regarding the plasma state of matter.
A
It is the fourth state of matter.
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B
It is formed by highly energetic/charged particles.
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C
It is provided by the supercooling of a gas.
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D
It has a very high temperature.
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Solution
The correct option is D
It has a very high temperature. Plasma state is the fourth state of matter after solid, liquid and gaseous states.
Few characteristics of the plasma state are:
It is formed by highly energetic/charged particles (ions and electrons).
It is formed by superheating of a gas and hence, has a very high temperature.
Unlike gases, plasma may generate electric current & magnetic field and may behave strongly to electromagnetic forces.