From the passage, it can be inferred that

Q.

Millions of individuals in the US are impacted by eating disorders. Additionally, 90% of those impacted are adolescents or youthful adult women. Although eating disorders have some common manifestations, anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, and overeating have unusual symptoms and risks. Individuals who deliberately hunger themselves (even while encountering extreme appetite discomforts) sorrow from anorexia nervosa. The condition usually starts around puberty and affects severe weight loss to at least 15% below the person’s average body weight.

Numerous individuals with this condition appear skinny but are stay persuaded they are heavy. In patients with anorexia nervosa, appetite can harm vital organs such as the heart and brain. The body turns into slow gear to safeguard itself: Menstrual duration stop, blood pressure rates fall, and thyroid function delays. Excessive hunger and regular urination may transpire. Dehydration results in constipation and smaller body fat, directed to declined body temperature and the incapability to resist cold. Moderate anaemia, bloated joints, diminished muscle mass, and light-headedness also typically appear in anorexia nervosa.

Anorexia nervosa affected individuals can display impulsive furious outbursts or become socially retired. One in ten anorexia nervosa leads to demise from hunger, cardiac arrest, other medical difficulties, or suicide. Clinical sadness and fear place numerous people with eating conditions at danger for suicidal demeanour. Individuals with bulimia nervosa ingest large quantities of food and then rid their bodies of the extra calories by vomiting, harming laxatives or diuretics, consuming enemas, or exercising obsessively.

Some people use a blend of all these conditions of purging. People with bulimia who consume drugs to provoke vomiting, bowel movements, or urination may live at significant risk, as this approach raises the chance of heart failure. Dieting laboriously between episodes of overeating and purging is typical. Because considerable people with bulimia binge and purge in hidden and keep moderate or above-average body weight, they can frequently disguise their situation for years. However, bulimia nervosa patients—actually those of moderate weight—can harshly hurt their bodies by regular binge eating and purging.

In occasional examples, binge eating induces the stomach to rupture; purging may end in heart failure due to failure of vital minerals such as potassium. Vomiting can force the oesophagus to evolve outraged, and glands around the cheeks become bulged. Like in anorexia nervosa, bulimia may direct to varying menstrual periods. Psychological developments comprise obsessive theft and possible symptoms of OCD (obsessive-compulsive disorder), a condition portrayed by repetitive thoughts and conducts.

OCD can also accompany anorexia nervosa. As with anorexia nervosa, bulimia commonly starts during youth. Finally, half of those with anorexia nervosa will grow bulimia. The disorder transpires most often in females but also found in males. Binge-eating conditions, seen in approximately 2% of the broad population. As many as one-third of this set are males. It also impacts

more senior females, though with smaller commonness. Recent analysis indicates that the binge-eating condition appears in about 30% of individuals partaking in medically directed weight-control programs. This condition varies from bulimia because the patients do not purge. People with binge-eating diseases sense that they lose command of themselves when eating. They consume large amounts of food and do not quit until they are uncomfortably whole.

Most patients are heavy or obese and have a record of weight instabilities. Consequently, they are inclined to the severe medical issues associated with obesity, such as elevated cholesterol levels, increased blood pressure, and diabetes. Obese people also maintain a higher chance of gallbladder infection, heart condition, and cancer. Usually, they have more problems shedding weight and maintaining it off than individuals with other severe weight problems. Like anorexic and bulimic patients who show psychological issues, people with the binge-eating condition have increased rates of simultaneously happening psychiatric diseases, specifically depression.

Individuals who have an eating condition but seem to be

average weight are most probably to have:

Q.

Bulimia is a condition in which a person develops a cycle or "binging" or overeating enormous amounts of food at one sitting, and "purging" or deliberately vomiting after eating. There are some similarities to anorexia: The victims are usually female, are obsessed with their appearance, diet excessively, and believe themselves to be fat even when they are quite obviously not fat. But bulimics are typically a little older than anorexics at the onset of the disorder—early twenties rather than early pubert. Like Carrie, bulimics often maintain a normal weight, making it difficult to detect. The most obvious difference is that the bulimic will eat, and eat to excess, binging on huge amounts of food as much as 50,000 calories in one sitting). A typical binge may include a gallon of ice cream, a package of cookies, and a gallon of milk—all consumed as quickly as possible. But wait a minute—it they're so concerned about gaining weight, why do they binge at all? Bulimics have very distorted views of how much food is too much food, and eating one cookie while trying to control weight can lead to a binge after all, since the diet is completely blown, why not go all out? One might think that bulimia is not as damaging to the health as anorexia. After all, the bulimic is in no danger of starving to death. But bulimia comes with many serious health consequences: severe tooth decay and erosion of the lining of theoesophagus from the acidity of the vomiting, enlarged salivary glands, potassium, calcium, and sodium imbalances that can be very dangerous, damage to the intestinal tract from of overuse of laxatives, heart problems, fatigue, and seizures. As with anorexia, there have been many proposed causes. Several research studies indicate a genetic component for both bulima and anorexia. Psychological issues of control have also been cited, but biological evidence suggests that brain chemistry, and in particular the neurotransmitter serotonin, is involved in both bulimia and anorexia. Other studies point to the role of leptin, a hormone that has also been implicated in obesity. Treatment of bulimia, which like anorexia is listed as a clinical (mental) disorder in the DSM-1V-TR (American Psychiatric Association, 2000), can involve many of the same measures taken to treat anorexia: hospitalization, drugs that affect serotonin levels, and psychotherapy. The prognosis for the bulimic's recovery is somewhat more hopeful than that of anorexia. Cognitive therapy, which involves helping of clients to understand how illogical and irrational their thought patterns have become, has been successful in treating bulimia. A cognitive therapist is very direct, forcing clients to see how their beliefs do not stand up when considered in "the light of day” and helping them form new and more constructive ways to thinking about themselves and their behaviour.

From the passage, it can be inferred that

Q. Hypoxia is a serious disorder seen in

Q. Name the disorder which can be considered both inherited and acquired.

Q. One of the reasons of the neurological disorder amongst the poors in India is due to eating of

From the passage, it can be inferred that

The correct option is B A wide variety of drugs and other medical facilities are there to treat and eating disorder like BulimaBulimia is a very serious eating disorder that needs both physical and psychological.

The correct option is B A wide variety of drugs and other medical facilities are there to treat and eating disorder like Bulima
Bulimia is a very serious eating disorder that needs both physical and psychological.