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Question

From the sets given below, select equal sets: A = {2, 4, 8, 12}, B = {1, 2, 3, 4}, C = {4, 8, 12, 14}, D = {3, 1, 4, 2} E = {–1, 1}, F = {0, a }, G = {1, –1}, H = {0, 1}

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Solution

Given sets are,

A={ 2,4,8,12 } , B={ 1,2,3,4 } , C={ 4,8,12,14 } , D={ 3,1,4,2 } , E={ 1,1 } , F={ 0,a } , G={ 1,1 } and H={ 0,1 } .

Two sets are equal if they have the same elements.

The element 8A and 8C . Element 8 does not belong to any other set.

Also 2A , but 2C . Therefore, AC .

The element 3B and 3D . Element 3 does not belong to any other set.

All the elements of set B belong to D. Therefore, B=D .

The element 14C , but it does not belong to any other set.

The element 1E and 1G . Also 1E and 1G . Therefore, E=G .

All the elements of set F and H does not belong to any other set.

Therefore, B=D,E=G .


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