From the sets given below, select equal sets and equivalent sets.
A = {0, a}, B = {1, 2, 3, 4} C = {4, 8, 12}, D = {3, 1, 2, 4},
E = {1, 0}, F = {8, 4, 12} G = {1, 5, 7, 11}, H = {a, b}.
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Solution
Equal sets: (a) B and D, because every element of B is a member of D & every element of D is a member of B. (b) C and F, because every element of C is a member of F & every element of F is a member of C
Equivalent sets: (a) A, E and H { n(A) = n(E) =n(H) = 2} (b) B, D and G { n(B) = n(D) =n(G) = 4} (c) C and F { n(C) = n(F) = 3}