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Question

From the sum of x2 + 3y2 − 6xy, 2x2 − y2 + 8xy, y2 + 8 and x2 − 3xy subtract −3x2 + 4y2 − xy + x − y + 3.

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Solution

Sum of (x2 + 3y2 - 6xy), (2x2 - y2 + 8xy), (y2 + 8) and (x2 - 3xy)
={(x2 + 3y2 - 6xy) + (2x2 - y2 + 8xy) + ( y2 + 8) + (x2 - 3xy)}
={x2 + 3y2 - 6xy + 2x2 - y2 + 8xy + y2 + 8 + x2 - 3xy}
= {x2+ 2x2+ x2 + 3y2- y2 + y2- 6xy + 8xy - 3xy + 8}
= 4x2 + 3y2 - xy + 8

Now, required expression = (4x2 + 3y2 - xy + 8) - (- 3x2 + 4y2 - xy + x - y + 3)
= 4x2 + 3y2 - xy + 8 + 3x2 - 4y2 + xy - x + y - 3
= 4x2 + 3x2+ 3y2- 4y2- x + y - 3 + 8
= 7x2 - y2- x + y + 5

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