From the top of a cliff 92m high, the angle of depression of a buoy is 20o. Calculate, to the nearest, a distance of the buoy from the foot of the cliff.
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Solution
Let AB be the cliff and C be the buoy.
AB=92m(Given)
Also,
∠ACB=20°
Therefore,
In △ABC,
tan20°=ABBc
⇒BC=920.364≈253m
Hence the buoy is at a distance of 253m from the foot of the cliff.