Question

Function of testis(5 points)

Answer 1

Functions of Testis:

1. The testis is the male reproductive gland in all animals, including humans. It is similar to the ovary in females.
   
2. The testis is a mixed gland, which means it has both exocrine and endocrine functions.
   
3. The endocrine function of the testis is the secretion of testosterone which occurs from the Leydig cells. It is the predominant male steroid hormone.
   
4. The exocrine function of the testis is the release of sperm. The sperms are the male gametes produced inside the male reproductive gland.
   
5. It also acts as the storage structure of the sperm and the testis is present inside the scrotum. The temperature inside the scrotum is lower than the actual body temperature, which keeps the sperm stored in the testis viable.