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Question

G is a graph on n vertices and 2n - 2 edges. The edges of G can be partitioned into two edge-disjiont spanning trees. Which of the following is NOT true for G ?

A
The minimum cut in G has at least 2 edges
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B
There are at least 2 edge-disjoint paths between every pair of vertices
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C
For every subset of k vertices, the induced subgraph has at most 2k - 2 edges
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D
There are at least 2 vertex-disjoint paths between every pair of vertices
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Solution

The correct option is D There are at least 2 vertex-disjoint paths between every pair of vertices
Given graph G contains n vertices and 2n - 2 = 2(n-1) edges.

So spanning tree must contains 2n - 4 edges. If G can be partioned into two edge disjoint spanning tree.

Then for any tree

2e=ni=1di

belongs to a tree if each di is positive and e = n - 1

But in given problem e = 2n - 4 = 2(n-2)

So there are at least two vertex-disjoint paths between every pair of vertices.

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