Gamma rays:
- Gamma rays or gamma radiation is a stream of the high-energy electromagnetic radiation given off by an atomic nucleus undergoing radioactive decay.
- Gamma radiation or gamma ray is an extremely high-frequency radioactive radiation consisting of high-energy photons.
Explanation:
- An excited nucleus after disintegration through alpha decay or beta decay, comes to an unexcited state by releasing the energy in form of gamma radiation or gamma rays.
- French chemist and physicist Paul Villard discovered gamma radiation in 1900 while studying radiation emitted by radium. In 1903 Ernest Rutherford named this radiation gamma rays.
- Since gamma radiation takes place at the speed of light it is considered an electromagnetic wave.
Thus, gamma rays are electromagnetic wave.