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Question

Gene therapy cures:

A
Genetic disorders
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B
Nutritional defects
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C
Cataract
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D
Skin disorders
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Solution

The correct option is A Genetic disorders
Gene therapy (also called human gene transfer) is a medical field which focuses on the utilization of the therapeutic delivery of nucleic acids into a patient's cells as a drug to treat disease. The concept of gene therapy is to fix a genetic problem at its source. If, for instance, in an (usually recessively) inherited disease a mutation in a certain gene results in the production of a dysfunctional protein, gene therapy could be used to deliver a copy of this gene that does not contain the deleterious mutation, and thereby produces a functional protein. It is thought to be able to cure many genetic disorders or treat them over time.

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