No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
B
Haemophilia
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
C
SCID
Right on! Give the BNAT exam to get a 100% scholarship for BYJUS courses
D
AIDS
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
Open in App
Solution
The correct option is D SCID
Gene therapy is the process of introduction of DNA into living human beings in order to treat disease. It is used to replace a missing gene product or to correct mutant alleles. The first human gene therapy trial was conducted at the National Institutes of Health in Bethesda, Maryland, in 1990 on a four-year-old girl suffering from ADA deficiency that causes SCID. A functional ADA gene was introduced ex-vivo in bone marrow cells of the child through an engineered retrovirus containing a functional ADA gene. The treated cells were reintroduced into the patient’s marrow.