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Question

Generally, the production possibility curve(PPC) is __________ to the origin.

A
convex
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B
parallel
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C
concave
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D
perpendicular
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Solution

The correct option is C concave
The slope of production possibility curve is marginal opportunity cost which refers to the additional sacrifice that a firm makes when they shift resources and technology from production of one commodity to the other. Since resources are use specific, therefore every time when one more unit of a commodity is produced more units of the other commodity is sacrificed that results in increasing marginal opportunity cost which leads to the concave shape of PPC.

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