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Question

Genetic variation in a population arises due to :

A
Mutations as well as recombination
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B
Reproductive isolation and selection
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C
Mutations only
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D
Recombination only
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Solution

The correct option is A Mutations as well as recombination
  • Genetic variation is the difference in genome between individuals within a population.
  • Mutation is the permanent change in the sequence of DNA. It results in difference arising at the genetic level which might be beneficial, harmful or neutral.
  • Recombination involves the exchange of genetic material between homologous chromosomes. This results in shuffling of genes creating new combinations of variants in offspring.
  • So, the correct answer is 'Mutations as well as recombination'

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