Step 1: Draw a square and cut into 9 parts. Step 2: There are 3 squares (red, yellow, green) and 6 rectangles (2 pink, 2 purple, 2 blue) Step 3: Area of the full square =(t2+u2+2v2)2 Step 4: Now we have to find the area of 3 inside square(red, yellow, green) =(t2)2+(u2)2+(2v2)2 Step 5: Consider the area of 2 pink rectangle = length × breadth =t2+u2+t2+u2=2t2u2 Step 6: Area of 2 purple rectangle =2t2v2+2t2v2=4t2v2 and Area of 2 blue rectangle =2v2u2+2v2u2=4v2u2 Step 7: Area of full square = area of 3 inside square + area of 2 pink rectangle + area of 2 purple rectangle + area of 2 blue rectangle. i.e., (t2+u2+2v2)2=(t2)2+(u2)2+(2v2)2+2t2u2+4t2v2+4v2u2 Hence, geometrically we expanded the identity (t2+u2+2v2)2=(t2)2+(u2)2+(2v2)2+2t2u2+4t2v2+4v2u2.