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Question

Give a brief account of the tsunami.

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Solution

Instruction:
  • Define tsunami.
  • Mention the effects and aftermath of a tsunami in points.
Answer:

A tsunami is a series of enormous ocean waves caused by underwater earthquakes, landslides or volcanic eruptions. Tsunamis can travel up to 700-800 km per hour, with waves 10-30 meters high.
A massive tsunami struck Dec 26 2004, in southeast Asia. More than 1.5 lakh people died, and many more were rendered homeless.
Effects of a tsunami include
  • Flooding.
  • Disruption of transport, power and water supply.
  • Large-scale destruction of infrastructure.
  • Loss of lives.
In the aftermath of a tsunami, one can follow the below measures:
  • Get first aid if necessary.
  • Help people who require special assistance, like Infants, elderly people, and people with disabilities.
  • A tsunami is a series of waves that can continue for hours; hence stay out of the tsunami hazard zone until it is declared safe.

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