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Question

Give a daily life example of the statement : Two bodies having same quantity of heat may differ in their temperature and the vice versa.

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Solution

We can also consider this exampleEnergy can be stored in a variety of ways, like the compression of a spring, or an object under the force of gravity. Temperature of the object is not relevant. I can have a hot spring and a cold spring under compression, they just have to be under different stress to have the same internal energy


Lets take another example :

Two bodies One Small rod and one relatively larger both having 1000 J of heat energy .

The total sum of heat energy in both the rod is same but the average sum of that energy of each molecule cannot be same since there are unequal number of molecules in both cases.

Hence in this case the total internal energy i.e heat energy issame but the temperature of both rod varies.


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