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Question

Give a reason why Stars twinkle in the sky?


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Solution

Twinkling Effect of Stars:

  1. The atmosphere of the earth is made of different layers. It is affected by winds, varying temperatures, and different densities as well.
  2. When light from a distant source (a star) passes through our turbulent (moving air) atmosphere, it undergoes refraction many times.
  3. When we finally perceive this light from a star, it appears to be twinkling.
  4. This is because some light rays reach us directly, and some bend away from and toward us. It happens so fast that it gives a twinkling effect.

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