Give an example of isomers shown by triple bond hydrocarbons (alkynes) and write their IUPAC names.
Butyne is an example, its isomers are:
H−H|C|H−C≡C−H|C|H−HBut - 2-yne
H−C≡C−H|C|H−H|C|H−HBut - 1-yne
For the following compounds, write structural formulas and IUPAC names for all possible isomers having the number of double or triple bond as indicated: (a)C4H8 (one double bond)
(b)C5H8 (one triple bond)
(a) Explain the term 'isomers'. Give one example of isomers. (b) Write (i) structural formula, and (ii) electron-dot structure, of any one isomer of n-heptane (C7H16). (c) Write IUPAC name of the compound having the formula n−C4H10. (d) Give the IUPAC names for the following :
Draw the structures of isomers of butene and write their IUPAC names.