Give an example of isomers shown by triple bond hydrocarbons (alkynes) and write their IUPAC name

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Solution

Butyne is an example of alkyne. its isomers are:

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For the following compounds, write structural formulas and IUPAC names for all possible isomers having the number of double or triple bond as indicated:
$(a) C_{4} H_{8}$ (one double bond)

$(b) C_{5} H_{8}$ (one triple bond)

(a) Explain the term 'isomers'. Give one example of isomers.
(b) Write (i) structural formula, and (ii) electron-dot structure, of any one isomer of n-heptane ( $C_{7} H_{16}$ ).
(c) Write IUPAC name of the compound having the formula $n - C_{4} H_{10}$ .
(d) Give the IUPAC names for the following :

Draw the structures of isomers of butene and write their IUPAC names.

Q. Write all the possible isomers of alkane having 7 carbon atoms and write their IUPAC names.

Q. Write down the possible isomers and give their IUPAC names using the formula

C_{4} H_{10}

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Classification of Hydrocarbons

Standard XII Chemistry

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