Give balanced chemical equations for the following reactions: (i) Fluorine is passed through cold, dilute NaOH solution. (ii) Hydrogen peroxide is treated with acidified KMnO4 solution. (iii) Sulphuric acid is treated with hydrogen sulphide.
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Solution
(i) 2F2Flourine+2NaOHSodiumhydroxide(coldanddil.)⟶OF2Oxygendiflouride+2NaFSodiumflouride+H2OWater (ii) KMnO4Potassiumpermanganate(Violet)+5H2O2Hydrogenperoxide+3H2SO4Sulphuricacid⟶2MnSO4Manganesesulphate(colourless)+8H2O+5O2+K2SO4 (iii) 2H2SO4Sulphuricacid+H2SHydrogenSulphide⟶2H2OWater+SO2Sulphurdioxide↑+H2OSulphur