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Hinsberg Test

Give balanced...

Question

Give balanced equations for the following reactions :
(i) Ethylamine with nitrous acid.
(ii) Diethyl ether with phosphorous pentachloride.
(iii) Aniline with acetyl chloride.

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Solution

Balanced Chemical Reaction :
(i) Ethylamine with nitrous acid
$C H_{3} C H_{2} N H_{2} e t h y l a m i n e + H O N O n i t r o u s a c i d ⟶ C H_{3} C H_{2} O H e t h a n o l + H_{2} O + N_{2}$
(ii) Diethyl ether with phosphorous pentachloride
$C_{2} H_{5} O C_{2} H_{5} + P {C l}_{5} ⟶ C_{2} H_{5} C l e t h y l c h l o r i d e + P O {C l}_{3} p h o s p h o r y l c h l o r i d e$

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