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Question

Give Bohr-Bury scheme for filling of electrons.


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Solution

Bohr-Bury scheme

  • Bohr-Bury scheme describes the method to fill the electrons in various energy levels/ shells/ orbits i.e K,L,M, and N shell.
  • According to Bohr-Bury scheme, electrons are first filled in lowest energy level i.e K shell, then L shell and so on.
  • Energy of various shells - K<L<M<N
  • Maximum number of electrons that can be filled in a shell is given by the formula 2n2.

For example, K shell = 2n2 = 2 (1)2 = 2 electrons

L shell = 2n2 = 2 (2)2 = 8 electrons

M shell = 2n2 = 2 (3)2 = 18 electrons

N shell = 2n2 = 2 (4)2 = 32 electrons

  • Electrons revolve around the nucleus in a fixed orbit and each orbit has a certain limit on number of electrons.
  • It also states that the electron will not gain or lose energy till it is revolving in the same shell.

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