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Question

Give journal entries for the issue of debentures in the following conditions.

I. Issued 2,000, 12% debentures of Rs 100 each at par, redeemable also at par.

II. Issued 2,000, 12% debentures of Rs 100 each at a discount of 12% , redeemable at par.

III. Issued 2,000, 12% debentures of Rs 100 each at a premium of 5% , redeemable at par.

IV. Issued 2,000, 12% debentures of Rs 100 each at par but redeemable at 5% premium.

V. Issued 2,000, 12% debentures of Rs 100 each at a discount of 2% , redeemable at a premium of 5% .

VI. Issued 2,000, 12% debentures of Rs 100 each at a premium of 5% , redeemable at a premium of 10% .

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Solution

I JOURNAL

Date Particulars L.FDr (Rs)Cr. (Rs)Bank A/cDr2,00,000 To12% Debenture Application and Allotment A/c2,00,000(Application money received)12% Debenture Applciation and Allotment A/c Dr2,00,000 To 12% Debenture A/c2,00,000(Transfer of application money to Debentures Account,issued at par)

II JOURNAL

Date Particulars L.FDr (Rs)Cr. (Rs)Bank A/cDr1,76,000 To 12% Debenture Application and Allotment A/c1,76,000(Application money received)12% Debenture Applciation and Allotment A/c Dr1,76,000Discount on Issue of Debentures A/cDr24,000 To 12% Debenture A/c2,00,000(Transfer of application money to Debentures Account,issued at par)

III JOURNAL

Date Particulars L.FDr (Rs)Cr. (Rs)Bank A/cDr2,10,000 To 12% Debenture Application and Allotment A/c2,10,000(Application money received)12% Debenture Applciation and Allotment A/c Dr2,10,000 To 12% Debenture A/c2,00,000 To Securities Premium Reserve A/c10,000(Transfer of application money to Debentures Account,issued at a premium of 5%)

IV JOURNAL
Date Particulars L.FDr (Rs)Cr. (Rs)Bank A/cDr2,00,000 To 12% Debenture Application and Allotment A/c2,00,000(Application money received)12% Debenture Applciation and Allotment A/c Dr2,00,000Loss on issue of debentures A/cDr10,000 To 12% Debenture A/c2,00,000 To Premium on Redemption A/c10,000(Transfer of application money to Debentures Account,issued at par, but redeemable at a premium of 5%)

V JOURNAL

Date Particulars L.FDr (Rs)Cr. (Rs)Bank A/cDr1,96,000 To 12% Debenture Application and Allotment A/c1,96,000(Application money received)12% Debenture Applciation and Allotment A/c Dr1,96,000Loss on issue of debentures A/cDr14,000 To 12% Debenture A/c2,00,000 To Premium on Redemption A/c10,000(Transfer of application money to Debentures Account,issued at a discount of 2% and redeemable at a premium of 5%)

Note 1 : Loss on issue A/c has been debited by Rs14,000 by grouping together the discount on issue Rs 14,000 and premium on redemption Rs 10,000.

VI JOURNAL

Date Particulars L.FDr (Rs)Cr. (Rs)Bank A/cDr2,10,000 To 12% Debenture Application and Allotment A/c2,10,000(Application money received)12% Debenture Applciation and Allotment A/c Dr2,10,000Loss on issue of debentures A/cDr20,000 To 12% Debenture A/c2,00,000 To Securities Premium Reserve A/c10,000 To Premium on Redemption A/c20,000(Transfer of application money to Debentures Account issued at a premium of 5% and redeemable at a premium of 10%)


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