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Question

Give reasons for the following,

Mercury is used in a barometer.


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Solution

Explanation for correct option

  1. Mercury is the most widely used liquid in a barometer, while other fluids may also be employed.
  2. Due to its (mercury) density, the barometer's vertical column can be made to be a tolerable size.
  3. For instance, if water were used, the column would need to be 34 feet tall.
  4. A barometer is a scientific instrument used to measure atmospheric pressure, also called barometric pressure.

Thus, the liquid used in a simple barometer is mercury.


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