Question

Give scientific reason:

Diabetes patients are treated with insulin.

Answer 1

Insulin

1. Insulin is responsible to increase the cellular consumption of glucose which helps to maintain the blood glucose level.
2. In diabetic patients, beta cells are unable to produce sufficient insulin due to which the blood glucose level increases above the normal range.
3. Insulin injections are given to individuals suffering from type 1 or type 2 diabetes.
4. It is used when oral medication becomes ineffective.
5. Insulin injections work by helping to move sugar from the blood into the body’s cells.
6. Having high levels of sugar in the bloodstream can bring about serious health and lifestyle repercussions.
7. It also significantly increases the mortality rate if blood sugar levels are kept unchecked.