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Question

Give tests to identify hydrogen.


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Solution

To test the presence of hydrogen the following test can be performed.

  • A lighted wooden splint makes a popping sound in a test tube of hydrogen.
  • A characteristic test for hydrogen (H2) gas can be performed by bringing a burning candle near the source of hydrogen. In doing so, hydrogen gas burns with a squeaky pop sound. Hydrogen gas is recognized by the ‘pop’ when it burns.
  • The ‘pop’ is the sound of a small explosion.
  • Hydrogen gas is highly flammable.

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