Question

Give that $xyz=-1$ , the value of the determinant $\left|\begin{array}{ccc}x& x^2& 1+x^3\\ y& y^2& 1+y^3\\ z& z^2& 1+z^3\end{array}\right|$ is

• A. 0
• B. positive
• C. negative
• D. none of these

Answer 1

The correct option is A 0

$\left|\begin{array}{ccc}x& x^2& 1+x^3\\ y& y^2& 1+y^3\\ z& z^2& 1+z^3\end{array}\right|$
$=\left|\begin{array}{ccc}x& x^2& 1\\ y& y^2& 1\\ z& z^2& 1\end{array}\right|+\left|\begin{array}{ccc}x& x^2& x^3\\ y& y^2& y^3\\ z& z^2& z^3\end{array}\right|$
$=\left|\begin{array}{ccc}x& x^2& 1\\ y& y^2& 1\\ z& z^2& 1\end{array}\right|+xyz\left|\begin{array}{ccc}1& x& x^2\\ 1& y& y^2\\ 1& z& z^2\end{array}\right|$
$C_2\leftrightarrow C_3,C_1\leftrightarrow C_2$
$=\left|\begin{array}{ccc}x& x^2& 1\\ y& y^2& 1\\ z& z^2& 1\end{array}\right|+xyz\left|\begin{array}{ccc}x& x^2& 1\\ y& y^2& 1\\ z& z^2& 1\end{array}\right|$
$=0\because xyz=-1$