Give the condensed and bond line structural formulae and identify the functional group(s) present, if any, for:
a. $2, 2, 4 - T r i m e t h y l p e n t a n e$
b. $2 - H y d r o x y - 1, 2, 3 - p r o p a n e t r i c a r b o x y l i c a c i d$
c. Hexanedial.

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Solution

Condensed structures Functional groups
a. $(C H_{3})_{2} C H C H_{2} C (C H_{3})_{3}$ Alkane
b. $(H O O C) C H_{2} C (C O O H) (O H) C H_{2} (C O O H)$ Acid (main) Alcohol (secondary)
c. $O H C (C H_{2})_{4} C H O$ Dial (aldehyde)

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Similar questions

Give condensed and bond line structural formulas and identify the functional group(s) present, if any, for:

(a)2,2,4-Trimethylpentane
(b)2-Hydroxy-1,2,3-propanetricarboxylic acid
(c) Hexanedial

2 - H y d r o x y - 1, 2, 3 - p r o p a n e t r i c a r b o x y l i c

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