Question

Give the functions of cartilage.

Answer 1

Cartilage:

1. Cartilage is a specialized dense connective tissue made up of chondrocytes and fibers embedded in the gel matrix.
2. They are located in the ear pinna, nose tip, epiglottis, end of long bones, the lower end of ribs, rings of the trachea, and intervertebral discs.

Function -

1. The cartilage helps to prevent wear and tear of bone tips.
2. The cartilage acts as cushions in intervertebral discs against stresses.
3. It helps to provide a framework supporting soft tissue in the respiratory tract, nose, and ears.
4. The cartilage provides support and flexibility to various body parts without breaking.
5. Cartilage helps in shock-absorbing within joints and facilitates bone movement.