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Question

Give the functions of endoplasmic reticulum.


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Solution

Endoplasmic reticulum:

  1. Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER) is the tubular membrane inside the cytoplasm of the cell. Its structure and function are found in both animal and plant cells.
  2. It is of two types Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum and Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum

The function of endoplasmic reticulum :

  1. ER (Endoplasmic reticulum) is responsible for transport. Transport of carbohydrates and proteins to another organelle.
  2. It plays an important role in the synthesis of lipids, glycogen, and proteins. Also, like other steroids.
  3. They provide a wide area for cellular reactions.
  4. It acts as an Intracellular supporting framework that also maintains the form of the cell.
  5. It helps in the formation of plasmodesmata.

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