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Question

Give the functions of the endosperm.


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Solution

The functions of the endosperm:

  1. A typical seed consists of an embryo, endosperm, and seed coat.
  2. The embryo of a matured seed consists of cotyledons, plumule, hypocotyl, and radicle.
  3. The endosperm is a food reserve that develops in certain seeds.
  4. The nutrients in the endosperm are used in the development of the embryo during germination.
  5. The seed coat protects the embryo.

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