Give the geometric representations of the following equations
(a) on the number line (b) on the Cartesian plane:
(i) x=2 (ii) y+3=0 (iii) y=3 (iv) 2x+9=0 (v) 3x−5=0
(i) x=2
a) On the number line
b) x = 2 is a line parallel to y-axis at a distance of 2 units tothe right of y-axis.
(ii) y+3=0⇒ y=−3
a) On the number line
b) y = - 3 is a line parallel to x-axis at a distance of 3 units below x-axis.
(iii) y=3
a) On the number line
b) y = 3 is a line parallel to x-axis at a distance of 3 units above x-axis.
(iv) 2x+9=0⇒ 2x=−9⇒ x=−92=−4.5
a) On the number line
x = -4.5 is a line parallel to y-axis at a distance of 4.5 units to left of y-axis.
(v) 3x−5=0⇒ 3x=5⇒ x=53=123
a) On the number line
b) x=123 is a line parallel to y-axis at a distance of 123 unit to right side of y-axis.