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Question

Give the IUPAC names of CH3-CH2-Br


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Solution

IUPAC nomenclature is the systematic method of naming organic compounds. In IUPAC nomenclature, there are certain specific rules that are used to name a particular compound.

The systematic naming of the CH3-CH2-Br compound can be done by following steps:

1. Determination of suffix:

In the given compound, only single bonds are present. So, the compound is an alkane. Therefore, suffix in our case will be -ane.

2. Determination of prefix:

In the given compound, the number of carbon atoms in the longest chain is two. Therefore, the prefix in our case will be Eth-.

3. Determination of substituent:

In the given compound, bromine acts as a substituent on the carbon chain. So, it can be represented as Bromo-

Hence, the IUPAC name of the compound is Bromoethane.


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