Give the relation between atomic number and atomic mass of light elements?
Example :
Carbon (C) is a light element
Atomic number of Carbon = 6
Atomic mass of Carbon = 2 x 6 = 12 amu (amu =Atomic mass unit)
(a) What is meant by (i) atomic number, and (ii) mass number, of an element? Explain with the help of an example.
(b) What is the relation between the atomic number and mass number of an element?
(c) If an element M has mass number 24 and atomic number 12, how many neutrons does its atom contain?
(i) What is the mass number of X ?
(ii) What is the mass number of Y ?
(iii) What is the relation between X and Y ?
(iv) Which element/elements do they represent ?