Give the respective terms used for studying:
1:The mechanism by which variations are created and inherited
2:The development of new type of organisms from the existing ones

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Solution

1)The mechanism by which variations are created and inherited is known as heredity.Its also referred as Genetics.

2)speciation is an evolutionary process in which new organisms are created from exsisting ones.

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Similar questions

Variation is a part of genetics along with inheritance. Which of the following statement(s) is/are incorrect about variation?

I) Humans did not know about variations, it is a recently studied branch of genetics.

II) Used it as a tool to selectively breed plants and animals and select for organisms that possessed desirable characters.

III) Variations can develop as a result of sexual reproduction, mutations, etc.

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