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Question

Give the total score of the correct statements of the following.
StatementsScore
a.In an antifluorite structure, cations are present in all tetrahedral voids.1
b.If the radius of cation is 0.35 pm and that of anion is 0.95 pm, then the co-ordination number of the crystal is 4.2
c.An atom or ion is transfered from a lattice site to an interstitial position in Frenkel defect. 3
d.The density of a crystal always decreases in point defects. 4

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Solution

Statements (a), (b) and (c) are correct. So, the total score =1+2+3=6
Statement (a, b) are factual.
In an antifluorite structure, cations are present in all tetrahedral voids.
If the radius of cation is 0.35 pm and that of anion is 0.95 pm, then the coordination number of the crystal is 4.
rr=0.350.95=0.368
The radius ratio lies in the range of 0.2250.414, which corresponds to tetrahedral void and the coordination number of tetrahedral void =4
An atom or ion is transferred from a lattice site to an interstitial position in Frenkel defect.
The density of a crystal may or may not decrease in point defects.

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