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Question

Give three differences, between Angiosperm and Gymnosperms.

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Solution

S.No Gymnosperms Angiosperms
1. Gymnosperms have naked seeds as there is no fruit formation. Angiosperms bear seeds that are encased in a seed coat. The development of seeds takes place inside the fruits.
2. The microsporophylls are broad and are not distinguished into filaments and anthers. ​ The microsporophylls consist of stamens containing pollen sacs. These sacs bear the male gametes called pollen grains. ​
3. In gymnosperms , the sporophylls are aggregated to form compact cones. They have sporophylls that aggregate to form flowers with the perianth.
4. Their endosperm is haploid. The resulting endosperm is thus triploid.


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