Radioactive decay | Nuclear fission |
It is a spontaneous process and occurs by itself. | It does not occur by itself.Neutrons are bombarded on a heavy nucleus. |
The nuclie emits either the α or β particles with the emission of energy in form of γ rays which is not very large. | On bombardment of a heavy nucleus with neutrons, a tremendous amount of energy released and the nucleus splits in two nearly equal fragments. |
The rate of radioactive decay cannot be controlled. | The rate of nuclear fission can be controlled. |