Question

Give two examples of lateral meristems.

Answer 1

Lateral meristems

1. Lateral meristem is present along the longitudinal axis of stem and root.
2. They help in increasing the thickness or girth of the stem and root.

Examples of lateral meristem

1. Vascular cambium

1. These type of lateral meristems forms the vascular tissues, xylem, and phloem in a mature plant.
2. Vascular cambium helps in the conduction of water, minerals, and food.

2. Cork cambium

1. These types of lateral meristems form the cork tissue in a mature plant.
2. Cork tissue is responsible for the protection of plant tissues.