Give two reasons why the efficiency of a single movable pulley is not 100%.
1. The moving parts are not perfectly smooth or not frictionless.
2. The string used is not perfectly elastic.
In a single movable pulley system, a load of 225 kgf is lifted by an effort of 75 kgf. Velocity ratio of the single movable pulley is 4. Find the percentage efficiency of the system.